jinglishi0206/Maori_English_New_Zealand · Datasets at Hugging Face

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Its famous flag is Te Wepu, which is 15.8 meters long and 1.2 meters high.	Ko tōna haki rongonui ko Te Wepu, e 15.8 te roa, e 1.2 mita tōna teitei.
This dress was sewn by the teachers of Greenmeadows, the mission school of Ngāti Kahungunu leaders.	I tuia mai te kākahu nei e ngā hihita o Greenmeadows, te kura mīhana a ngā rangatira o Ngāti Kahungunu.
In 1868 Te Kooti captured it, and it took him two years to capture Tawa in Rotorua in 1870.	I te tau 1868 ka hopukina e Te Kooti, ā, e rua tau ki a ia ka mau i a Tawa ki Rotorua i te tau 1870.
Te Kooti captured two more flags, namely Te Pôrere and Tāpapa, on the side north of Putāruru.	E rua anō ngā haki a Te Kooti i hopukia, arā ki Te Pōrere me Tāpapa, ki te taha raki o Putāruru.
Paola Te Potangaroa	Pāora Te Pōtangaroa
Pāora Te Pōtangaroa was a prophet from the Wairarapa, who designed the prophetic flag with its symbols.	He poropiti a Pāora Te Pōtangaroa nō Wairarapa, nāna i hoahoa te haki matakite nui noa atu ōna tohu.
In 1881 the people were invited, and thousands of people attended.	I te tau 1881 ka karangatia te iwi, ā, inā te mano tāngata i mene mai.
However, there was no understanding of the symbols of the flag at that time.	Heoi, kāore i puta he māramatanga ki ngā tohu o te haki i taua wā.
Free Mail	Mere Rikiriki
Mere Rikiriki was a leader from Ngāti Apa.	Ko Mere Rikiriki tētahi rangatira nō Ngāti Apa.
He was also the leader of Te Hahi o Te Wairua Tapu in the early 1900s.	Koia anō hoki te kaiārahi o Te Hāhi o Te Wairua Tapu i ngā tau tōmua o te rautau 1900.
His flag was sent by King Tawhiao as a sign of his spiritual power.	I tukuna mai tāna haki e Kīngi Tāwhiao hei tohu ki tōna mana wairua.
They carry a white flag with stars and the words 'O te iwi, kia ora'.	E mau ana i te haki mā ko ngā whetū me te kōrero ‘E te iwi, kia ora’.
Rua Kenana	Rua Kēnana
The prophet of Ngāi Tūhoe e Rua Kēnana continued to carry the flags of faith into the 20th century.	Kawea tonutia e te poropiti o Ngāi Tūhoe e Rua Kēnana ngā kara haki o te whakapono ki roto i te rautau 1900.
One of them was the Union Flag which was presented by the governor to Tūtakangahau of Maungapōhatu in 1904.	Ko tētahi ko te Haki Uniana rahi i takohatia e te kāwana ki a Tūtakangahau o Maungapōhatu i te tau 1904.
Later on Te Rua wrote the statement 'One law for the two Maungapohatu tribes' to indicate the relationship between the Prime Minister and Te Waari.	Nō muri mai ka tuhia e Te Rua te kōrero ‘Kotahi te ture mo nga iwi e Rua Maungapohatu’ hei tohu i te hononga ki te Pirimia ki a Te Waari.
Te Rua has two more flags.	E rua anō ngā haki a Te Rua.
Te Tahi o Te Rangi, i.e. the ruanuku ancestor of Ngāi Tūhoe, is one, and Te Wairua Kino, i.e. a black flag to encourage the people to attack.	Ko Te Tahi o Te Rangi, arā, ko te tipuna ruanuku o Ngāi Tūhoe tētahi, me Te Wairua Kino, arā, he haki pango hei whakaōhiti i te iwi ki ngā taua whakaeke.
Page 4.	Whārangi 4.
Monarchy and Unity	Te Kīngitanga me Te Kotahitanga
The King	Te Kīngitanga
Despite the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, tensions arose between Māori and Europeans who hungered for new land, and hostilities broke out in the 1860s.	Ahakoa te hainatanga o Tiriti o Waitangi ka tutū te puehu i waenganui i te Māori me te Pākehā i te hiakai ki te whenua o te hunga tauhou, me te pakarutanga mai o ngā riri i te tekau tau 1860.
kaupapa mana motuhake Māori and all their special features.	Ko te pueatanga ake tērā o ngā kaupapa mana motuhake Māori me ō rātou tohu motuhake katoa.
Finally, Te Kingitanga is one.	Ka mutu ko Te Kīngitanga tētahi.
At the inauguration of the first Māori king, Pōtau Te Wherowhero in 1858 three flags were flown with the words 'Kingi' and 'New Zealand'.	I te whakawahinga o te kīngi Māori tuatahi, o Pōtatau Te Wherowhero i te tau 1858 tokotoru ngā haki ka whakahokaina ki runga me ngā kupu ‘Kīngi’ me ‘Niu Tireni’.
In May 1860 a meeting was held in Otaki.	I te Mei o 1860 ka tū tētahi hui ki Ōtaki.
The number of people who attended was 350.	Ko ngā tāngata i tae atu, e 350 te tokomaha.
One half opposed the King's banner, the other half agreed.	Kotahi haurua ka whakahē ki te haki o te Kīngi, kotahi haurua ka whakaae.
When Tawhiao ascended to the position of Potatau, his colors were blue and yellow, and he wore three stars representing the three islands of New Zealand.	I te pikinga o Tāwhiao ki te tūranga o Pōtatau he kahurangi, he kōwhai te tae o tōna kara, ā, e mau ana i ngā whetū e toru e tūtohu ana i ngā motu e toru o Aotearoa.
Tāwhiao's highest rank is King Mahuta, whose flag is 5.2 meters long and 2.4 meters wide.	Ko te piki tūranga o Tāwhiao ko Kīngi Mahuta, ko tōna kara e 5.2 mita te roa, he 2.4 mita te whānui.
The background of this flag is white, and at the end it holds the vehicle of Tainui , the bow god of Uenuku, Matariki, a cross, the moon, and the sun.	He mā te papamuri o te haki nei, ka mutu e mau ana i te waka o Tainui, te atua kōpere a Uenuku, ko Matariki, ko tētahi rīpeka, ko te marama, me te rā.
In the years since the year 2000 the flag of Te Kīngitanga has continued to be used at poukai and coronations.	I ngā tau mai i te tau rua mano whakamahia tonutia ai te haki o Te Kīngitanga ki ngā poukai me ngā koroneihana.
Unity	Kotahitanga
The Māori parliament of the Union started in 1893 in Waipatu marae in Hastings.	Ko te paremata Māori o te Kotahitanga tērā i tīmata ake i te tau 1893 ki te marae o Waipatu ki Heretaunga.
On their flag is a Māori man standing; one unit to the North Island and one unit to the Waipounamu – this is the flag of Māui, the great ancestor of the Māori, who fished the land that is here.	Kei runga i tō rātou haki ko te tangata Māori e tū ana; ko tētahi wae ki Te Ika-a-Māui me tētahi wae ki Te Waipounamu – koinei te haki a Māui, te tipuna ruanuku o te Māori, nāna i hī ake te ikawhenua e takoto nei.
In 1897 when the visitors entered the parliament of the Kotahitanga, they decided to hold a reception.	I te tau 1897 i te kuhunga o ngā manuhiri ki roto i te pāremata o te Kotahitanga, ka whakatau rātou ki te haka pōwhiri.
The haka team is waving 'European flags'.	Ko tā te kapa haka he piupiu i ngā ‘haki Pākehā’.
There are four flags in the marae: the 'Treaty of Waitangi flag' (probably the Assembly flag), Rongopai below that, Māui below that and Paora Pōtangaroa at the very bottom.	Tokowhā ngā haki o te marae: ko ‘te haki o te Tiriti o Waitangi’ (ko te haki Whakaminenga pea), ko Rongopai ki raro iho, ko Māui ki raro iho i tērā me tō Pāora Pōtangaroa ki raro rawa.
There is a photo showing parliament sitting in 1897 with the Union Flag.	Tērā tētahi whakaahua e whakaatu ana i te noho o te pāremata i te tau 1897 me te Haki Uniana.
Page 5.	Whārangi 5.
Flags and Flags	Ngā kūpapa me ngā haki
The Moutoa Flag	Te Haki o Moutoa
Some Māori were neutral towards Europeans, and flags became a symbol of recognition.	Ko ētahi Māori ka kūpapa atu ki te Pākehā, ā, ka noho anō ngā haki hei tohu whakamana.
In 1865, Mete Kīngi Te Rangi Paetahi was presented with a silk flag known as the Moutoa flag.	I te tau 1865 ka takohatia ki a Mete Kīngi Te Rangi Paetahi te haki hīraka e karangatia ai ko te haki o Moutoa.
He led the Māori kupapa of Whanganui and attacked the Hauhau village on the island of Moutoa in May 1864.	Nāna i ārahi te taua kūpapa Māori o Whanganui me ngā kōkiri i te pā o ngā Hauhau ki te moutere o Moutoa i te marama o Mei 1864.
The flag costs 20 pounds and was made by the European women of Whanganui and Rangitīkei. and Manawatū i watu.	E 20 pauna te utu o te haki nei ā, nā ngā wāhine Pākehā o Whanganui, o Rangitīkei me Manawatū i whatu.
Above is the crown, and the folded hands of the European and Māori people who say 'Moutoa'.	Kei runga ko te karauna, me ngā ringa kōtui o te Pākehā me te Māori e kī ana ‘Moutoa’.
Noise	Tangiharuru
The flag was also given to the Māori who fought alongside the Europeans in Te Urewera, and were named Tangiharuru, that is, an ancestor from Waikato who lived in a part of Te Urewera.	Ka takohatia hoki te haki ki ngā Māori i whawhai i te taha o te Pākehā ki roto o Te Urewera, ā, ka tapaina ko Tangiharuru, arā, he tipuna i ahu mai i Waikato i noho ki tētahi wāhanga o te Urewera.
This flag was challenged with ammunition, and some Māori say that its power saved 30 soldiers from a thousand Hauhau.	I werowerohia te haki nei ki te kāriri, ā, e kī ana ētahi Māori nā tōna mana i wawao ngā hōia 30 mai i ngā Hauhau kotahi mano te rahi.
Kahui Ariki and flags	Kāhui Ariki me ngā haki
In the 1860s, Queen Victoria presented the flag of Te Rakau in Mataahu to the Ngāti Porou fisherman, Rāpata Wahawaha.	I ngā tau o 1860 ka takoha a Kuini Wikitōria i te haki o Te Rakau i Mataahu ki te kaingārahu o Ngāti Porou, ki a Rāpata Wahawaha.
In 1901 the chief of Ngāti Tūwharetoa Te Heuheu again sent a flag to King Erueti, and he accepted it and returned it to Te Heuheu.	I te tau 1901 ka tukuna anō e te rangatira o Ngāti Tūwharetoa e Te Heuheu tētahi haki ki a Kīngi Erueti, ā, he mea whakaae e ia, ā, ka whakahokia ki a Te Heuheu.
The following year the Prince of Wales presented the Union Flag to the governor of New Zealand to be sent to Te Arawa.	I te tau o muri mai ka takohatia e te Pirinihi o Wera te Haki Uniana ki te kāwana o Aotearoa kia tukuna ki a Te Arawa.
Te Arawa also had a Union Flag sent by the Duke of Edinburgh in 1870.	I a Te Arawa anō tētahi Haki Uniana i tukuna e te Tiuka o Etinapara i te tau 1870.
Red signal	Te tohu whero
From the beginning of the 19th century, the Māori began to display a red flag on the marae with the names of their ancestors, marae, iwi and waka.	Mai i te tīmatanga o te rautau 1900 ka tīmata te whakaari a te Māori i te haki whero ki runga marae me ngā ingoa o ō rātou tīpuna, marae, iwi, waka hoki.
This tradition was started by Governor Hori Gray when he donated these flags to the new marae.	Nā Kāwana Hōri Kerei tēnei tikanga i tīmata i tāna takoha i ēnei haki ki ngā marae hou.
These flags were already restricted to commercial ships, but the law allowed them to be sent to the mainland, adding words in the Māori language.	He mea rāhui kē ēnei haki mō ngā kaipuke hoko, engari nā te ture i whakaae kia tukuna ki te tuawhenua, me te tāpiri kupu mā ki te reo Māori.
Araitheuru	Āraiteuru
Tame Parata launched the flag of Áraiteuru at Phuket in 1903.	Ka whakarewaina e Tame Parata te haki o Āraiteuru ki Puketeraki i Ōtepoti i te tau 1903.
Parata was the Member of Parliament for Tai Tonga.	Ko Parata te mema Pāremata mō te Tai Tonga.
The water will be released with the Kaikorai Band playing 'God save the king'.	Ka tukuna te waipū i runga i te whakatangi o te Pēne Parāhe o Kaikorai i a ‘God save the king’.
Āraiteuru was a monster who led one of the ancestral boats from Hawaiki to New Zealand.	He taniwha a Āraiteuru, nāna i ārahi mai tētahi o ngā waka tīpuna mai i Hawaiki ki Aotearoa.
The upper side is white and the lower side is black.	He mā te taha whakarunga, he pango te taha whakararo.
On the white section is the warship with the crew, and the commander in front is counting the stores and mail.	Kei runga i te wāhanga mā ko te waka taua me ngā kaihoe, ā, ko te kaihautū kei mua e taki ana i ngā toa me te mere.
This is a symbol of the cargo brought by Aariteuru.	He tohu tēnei mō ngā utanga i mauria mai e Āraiteuru.
In the white section is the name of Áraiteuru.	Kei te wāhanga mā ko te ingoa o Āraiteuru.
Page 6.	Whārangi 6.
Objections	Ngā mautohe
Protest groups	Ngā rōpū mautohe
From the 1970s protest groups displayed their flags as a sign of protest, and were commonly seen on Waitangi Day.	Mai i te tekau tau 1970 ka whakaaturia e ngā rōpū mautohe ō rātou haki hei tohu porotēhi, ā, ka kitea nuitia ki te rā o Waitangi.
Some flags that are used are the Kotahitanga flag, the Te Whakamininga flag, the Tino Rangatiratanga flag, and that of the Tūhoe Autonomous Region.	Ko ētahi haki ka whakamahia ko te haki o te Kotahitanga, ko te haki o Te Whakaminenga, ko te haki Tino Rangatiratanga, me tērā o te Mana Motuhake o Tūhoe.
Sovereignty	Tino rangatiratanga
The independence flag originated in 1989, from the protest group of Te Kawariki.	I takea mai te haki tino rangatiratanga i te tau 1989, i te rōpū mautohe o Te Kawariki.
Hiraina Marsden, Jan Dobson and Linda Munn won the competition.	Nā Hiraina Marsden rātou ko Jan Dobson ko Linda Munn i toa i te whakataetae.
The last draft was published on Waitangi Day in 1990.	I whakaputaina te tauira whakamutunga ki te Rā o Waitangi i te tau 1990.
The black part represents Te Korekore, the white part represents Te Ao Marama.	Ko te wāhanga pango ka tohu mō Te Korekore, ko te wāhanga mā ko Te Ao Mārama.
The red part is Te Whei Ao, Papatūānuku itself.	Ko te wāhanga whero ko Te Whei Ao, ko Papatūānuku tonu.
Koru is a symbol of life.	Ko te koru he tohu mō te koiora.
Māori flag option	Kōwhiringa haki Māori
In the months of July and August 2009 there was an election for a national Māori flag.	I ngā marama o Hūrae me Ākuhata i te tau 2009 ka tū te kōwhiringa mō tētahi haki Māori ā-motu.
There were four flags to choose from: the New Zealand flag, the New Zealand red flag, the Commonwealth flag and the sovereign flag.	E whā ngā haki i noho hei kōwhiringa: ko te haki o Aotearoa, ko te haki whero o Aotearoa, ko te haki o te Whakaminenga me te haki tino rangatiratanga.
There were more than 1,200 submissions, and more than 80 percent chose the sovereign flag.	Neke atu i te 1,200 ngā tukunga, ā, neke atu i te 80 ōrau ka kōwhiri i te haki tino rangatiratanga.
On Waitangi Day in 2010, the flag was flown at important places in New Zealand, such as the Auckland-Macauarau Bridge, the Parliament, Te Papa and Auckland Airport.	I te Rā o Waitangi i te tau 2010 ka rere te haki ki ngā wāhi nui o Aotearoa, pērā i te Piriti Nui o Tāmaki-makaurau, i te Paremata, i Te Papa me Tāmaki Paenga Hira.

Its famous flag is Te Wepu, which is 15.8 meters long and 1.2 meters high.

Ko tōna haki rongonui ko Te Wepu, e 15.8 te roa, e 1.2 mita tōna teitei.

This dress was sewn by the teachers of Greenmeadows, the mission school of Ngāti Kahungunu leaders.

I tuia mai te kākahu nei e ngā hihita o Greenmeadows, te kura mīhana a ngā rangatira o Ngāti Kahungunu.

In 1868 Te Kooti captured it, and it took him two years to capture Tawa in Rotorua in 1870.

I te tau 1868 ka hopukina e Te Kooti, ā, e rua tau ki a ia ka mau i a Tawa ki Rotorua i te tau 1870.

Te Kooti captured two more flags, namely Te Pôrere and Tāpapa, on the side north of Putāruru.

E rua anō ngā haki a Te Kooti i hopukia, arā ki Te Pōrere me Tāpapa, ki te taha raki o Putāruru.

Paola Te Potangaroa

Pāora Te Pōtangaroa

Pāora Te Pōtangaroa was a prophet from the Wairarapa, who designed the prophetic flag with its symbols.

He poropiti a Pāora Te Pōtangaroa nō Wairarapa, nāna i hoahoa te haki matakite nui noa atu ōna tohu.

In 1881 the people were invited, and thousands of people attended.

I te tau 1881 ka karangatia te iwi, ā, inā te mano tāngata i mene mai.

However, there was no understanding of the symbols of the flag at that time.

Heoi, kāore i puta he māramatanga ki ngā tohu o te haki i taua wā.

Free Mail

Mere Rikiriki

Mere Rikiriki was a leader from Ngāti Apa.

Ko Mere Rikiriki tētahi rangatira nō Ngāti Apa.

He was also the leader of Te Hahi o Te Wairua Tapu in the early 1900s.

Koia anō hoki te kaiārahi o Te Hāhi o Te Wairua Tapu i ngā tau tōmua o te rautau 1900.

His flag was sent by King Tawhiao as a sign of his spiritual power.

I tukuna mai tāna haki e Kīngi Tāwhiao hei tohu ki tōna mana wairua.

They carry a white flag with stars and the words 'O te iwi, kia ora'.

E mau ana i te haki mā ko ngā whetū me te kōrero ‘E te iwi, kia ora’.

Rua Kenana

Rua Kēnana

The prophet of Ngāi Tūhoe e Rua Kēnana continued to carry the flags of faith into the 20th century.

Kawea tonutia e te poropiti o Ngāi Tūhoe e Rua Kēnana ngā kara haki o te whakapono ki roto i te rautau 1900.

One of them was the Union Flag which was presented by the governor to Tūtakangahau of Maungapōhatu in 1904.

Ko tētahi ko te Haki Uniana rahi i takohatia e te kāwana ki a Tūtakangahau o Maungapōhatu i te tau 1904.

Later on Te Rua wrote the statement 'One law for the two Maungapohatu tribes' to indicate the relationship between the Prime Minister and Te Waari.

Nō muri mai ka tuhia e Te Rua te kōrero ‘Kotahi te ture mo nga iwi e Rua Maungapohatu’ hei tohu i te hononga ki te Pirimia ki a Te Waari.

Te Rua has two more flags.

E rua anō ngā haki a Te Rua.

Te Tahi o Te Rangi, i.e. the ruanuku ancestor of Ngāi Tūhoe, is one, and Te Wairua Kino, i.e. a black flag to encourage the people to attack.

Ko Te Tahi o Te Rangi, arā, ko te tipuna ruanuku o Ngāi Tūhoe tētahi, me Te Wairua Kino, arā, he haki pango hei whakaōhiti i te iwi ki ngā taua whakaeke.

Page 4.

Whārangi 4.

Monarchy and Unity

Te Kīngitanga me Te Kotahitanga

The King

Te Kīngitanga

Despite the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi, tensions arose between Māori and Europeans who hungered for new land, and hostilities broke out in the 1860s.

Ahakoa te hainatanga o Tiriti o Waitangi ka tutū te puehu i waenganui i te Māori me te Pākehā i te hiakai ki te whenua o te hunga tauhou, me te pakarutanga mai o ngā riri i te tekau tau 1860.

kaupapa mana motuhake Māori and all their special features.

Ko te pueatanga ake tērā o ngā kaupapa mana motuhake Māori me ō rātou tohu motuhake katoa.

Finally, Te Kingitanga is one.

Ka mutu ko Te Kīngitanga tētahi.

At the inauguration of the first Māori king, Pōtau Te Wherowhero in 1858 three flags were flown with the words 'Kingi' and 'New Zealand'.

I te whakawahinga o te kīngi Māori tuatahi, o Pōtatau Te Wherowhero i te tau 1858 tokotoru ngā haki ka whakahokaina ki runga me ngā kupu ‘Kīngi’ me ‘Niu Tireni’.

In May 1860 a meeting was held in Otaki.

I te Mei o 1860 ka tū tētahi hui ki Ōtaki.

The number of people who attended was 350.

Ko ngā tāngata i tae atu, e 350 te tokomaha.

One half opposed the King's banner, the other half agreed.

Kotahi haurua ka whakahē ki te haki o te Kīngi, kotahi haurua ka whakaae.

When Tawhiao ascended to the position of Potatau, his colors were blue and yellow, and he wore three stars representing the three islands of New Zealand.

I te pikinga o Tāwhiao ki te tūranga o Pōtatau he kahurangi, he kōwhai te tae o tōna kara, ā, e mau ana i ngā whetū e toru e tūtohu ana i ngā motu e toru o Aotearoa.

Tāwhiao's highest rank is King Mahuta, whose flag is 5.2 meters long and 2.4 meters wide.

Ko te piki tūranga o Tāwhiao ko Kīngi Mahuta, ko tōna kara e 5.2 mita te roa, he 2.4 mita te whānui.

The background of this flag is white, and at the end it holds the vehicle of Tainui , the bow god of Uenuku, Matariki, a cross, the moon, and the sun.

He mā te papamuri o te haki nei, ka mutu e mau ana i te waka o Tainui, te atua kōpere a Uenuku, ko Matariki, ko tētahi rīpeka, ko te marama, me te rā.

In the years since the year 2000 the flag of Te Kīngitanga has continued to be used at poukai and coronations.

I ngā tau mai i te tau rua mano whakamahia tonutia ai te haki o Te Kīngitanga ki ngā poukai me ngā koroneihana.

Unity

Kotahitanga

The Māori parliament of the Union started in 1893 in Waipatu marae in Hastings.

Ko te paremata Māori o te Kotahitanga tērā i tīmata ake i te tau 1893 ki te marae o Waipatu ki Heretaunga.

On their flag is a Māori man standing; one unit to the North Island and one unit to the Waipounamu – this is the flag of Māui, the great ancestor of the Māori, who fished the land that is here.

Kei runga i tō rātou haki ko te tangata Māori e tū ana; ko tētahi wae ki Te Ika-a-Māui me tētahi wae ki Te Waipounamu – koinei te haki a Māui, te tipuna ruanuku o te Māori, nāna i hī ake te ikawhenua e takoto nei.

In 1897 when the visitors entered the parliament of the Kotahitanga, they decided to hold a reception.

I te tau 1897 i te kuhunga o ngā manuhiri ki roto i te pāremata o te Kotahitanga, ka whakatau rātou ki te haka pōwhiri.

The haka team is waving 'European flags'.

Ko tā te kapa haka he piupiu i ngā ‘haki Pākehā’.

There are four flags in the marae: the 'Treaty of Waitangi flag' (probably the Assembly flag), Rongopai below that, Māui below that and Paora Pōtangaroa at the very bottom.

Tokowhā ngā haki o te marae: ko ‘te haki o te Tiriti o Waitangi’ (ko te haki Whakaminenga pea), ko Rongopai ki raro iho, ko Māui ki raro iho i tērā me tō Pāora Pōtangaroa ki raro rawa.

There is a photo showing parliament sitting in 1897 with the Union Flag.

Tērā tētahi whakaahua e whakaatu ana i te noho o te pāremata i te tau 1897 me te Haki Uniana.

Page 5.

Whārangi 5.

Flags and Flags

Ngā kūpapa me ngā haki

The Moutoa Flag

Te Haki o Moutoa

Some Māori were neutral towards Europeans, and flags became a symbol of recognition.

Ko ētahi Māori ka kūpapa atu ki te Pākehā, ā, ka noho anō ngā haki hei tohu whakamana.

In 1865, Mete Kīngi Te Rangi Paetahi was presented with a silk flag known as the Moutoa flag.

I te tau 1865 ka takohatia ki a Mete Kīngi Te Rangi Paetahi te haki hīraka e karangatia ai ko te haki o Moutoa.

He led the Māori kupapa of Whanganui and attacked the Hauhau village on the island of Moutoa in May 1864.

Nāna i ārahi te taua kūpapa Māori o Whanganui me ngā kōkiri i te pā o ngā Hauhau ki te moutere o Moutoa i te marama o Mei 1864.

The flag costs 20 pounds and was made by the European women of Whanganui and Rangitīkei. and Manawatū i watu.

E 20 pauna te utu o te haki nei ā, nā ngā wāhine Pākehā o Whanganui, o Rangitīkei me Manawatū i whatu.

Above is the crown, and the folded hands of the European and Māori people who say 'Moutoa'.

Kei runga ko te karauna, me ngā ringa kōtui o te Pākehā me te Māori e kī ana ‘Moutoa’.

Noise

Tangiharuru

The flag was also given to the Māori who fought alongside the Europeans in Te Urewera, and were named Tangiharuru, that is, an ancestor from Waikato who lived in a part of Te Urewera.

Ka takohatia hoki te haki ki ngā Māori i whawhai i te taha o te Pākehā ki roto o Te Urewera, ā, ka tapaina ko Tangiharuru, arā, he tipuna i ahu mai i Waikato i noho ki tētahi wāhanga o te Urewera.

This flag was challenged with ammunition, and some Māori say that its power saved 30 soldiers from a thousand Hauhau.

I werowerohia te haki nei ki te kāriri, ā, e kī ana ētahi Māori nā tōna mana i wawao ngā hōia 30 mai i ngā Hauhau kotahi mano te rahi.

Kahui Ariki and flags

Kāhui Ariki me ngā haki

In the 1860s, Queen Victoria presented the flag of Te Rakau in Mataahu to the Ngāti Porou fisherman, Rāpata Wahawaha.

I ngā tau o 1860 ka takoha a Kuini Wikitōria i te haki o Te Rakau i Mataahu ki te kaingārahu o Ngāti Porou, ki a Rāpata Wahawaha.

In 1901 the chief of Ngāti Tūwharetoa Te Heuheu again sent a flag to King Erueti, and he accepted it and returned it to Te Heuheu.

I te tau 1901 ka tukuna anō e te rangatira o Ngāti Tūwharetoa e Te Heuheu tētahi haki ki a Kīngi Erueti, ā, he mea whakaae e ia, ā, ka whakahokia ki a Te Heuheu.

The following year the Prince of Wales presented the Union Flag to the governor of New Zealand to be sent to Te Arawa.

I te tau o muri mai ka takohatia e te Pirinihi o Wera te Haki Uniana ki te kāwana o Aotearoa kia tukuna ki a Te Arawa.

Te Arawa also had a Union Flag sent by the Duke of Edinburgh in 1870.

I a Te Arawa anō tētahi Haki Uniana i tukuna e te Tiuka o Etinapara i te tau 1870.

Red signal

Te tohu whero

From the beginning of the 19th century, the Māori began to display a red flag on the marae with the names of their ancestors, marae, iwi and waka.

Mai i te tīmatanga o te rautau 1900 ka tīmata te whakaari a te Māori i te haki whero ki runga marae me ngā ingoa o ō rātou tīpuna, marae, iwi, waka hoki.

This tradition was started by Governor Hori Gray when he donated these flags to the new marae.

Nā Kāwana Hōri Kerei tēnei tikanga i tīmata i tāna takoha i ēnei haki ki ngā marae hou.

These flags were already restricted to commercial ships, but the law allowed them to be sent to the mainland, adding words in the Māori language.

He mea rāhui kē ēnei haki mō ngā kaipuke hoko, engari nā te ture i whakaae kia tukuna ki te tuawhenua, me te tāpiri kupu mā ki te reo Māori.

Araitheuru

Āraiteuru

Tame Parata launched the flag of Áraiteuru at Phuket in 1903.

Ka whakarewaina e Tame Parata te haki o Āraiteuru ki Puketeraki i Ōtepoti i te tau 1903.

Parata was the Member of Parliament for Tai Tonga.

Ko Parata te mema Pāremata mō te Tai Tonga.

The water will be released with the Kaikorai Band playing 'God save the king'.

Ka tukuna te waipū i runga i te whakatangi o te Pēne Parāhe o Kaikorai i a ‘God save the king’.

Āraiteuru was a monster who led one of the ancestral boats from Hawaiki to New Zealand.

He taniwha a Āraiteuru, nāna i ārahi mai tētahi o ngā waka tīpuna mai i Hawaiki ki Aotearoa.

The upper side is white and the lower side is black.

He mā te taha whakarunga, he pango te taha whakararo.

On the white section is the warship with the crew, and the commander in front is counting the stores and mail.

Kei runga i te wāhanga mā ko te waka taua me ngā kaihoe, ā, ko te kaihautū kei mua e taki ana i ngā toa me te mere.

This is a symbol of the cargo brought by Aariteuru.

He tohu tēnei mō ngā utanga i mauria mai e Āraiteuru.

In the white section is the name of Áraiteuru.

Kei te wāhanga mā ko te ingoa o Āraiteuru.

Page 6.

Whārangi 6.

Objections

Ngā mautohe

Protest groups

Ngā rōpū mautohe

From the 1970s protest groups displayed their flags as a sign of protest, and were commonly seen on Waitangi Day.

Mai i te tekau tau 1970 ka whakaaturia e ngā rōpū mautohe ō rātou haki hei tohu porotēhi, ā, ka kitea nuitia ki te rā o Waitangi.

Some flags that are used are the Kotahitanga flag, the Te Whakamininga flag, the Tino Rangatiratanga flag, and that of the Tūhoe Autonomous Region.

Ko ētahi haki ka whakamahia ko te haki o te Kotahitanga, ko te haki o Te Whakaminenga, ko te haki Tino Rangatiratanga, me tērā o te Mana Motuhake o Tūhoe.

Sovereignty

Tino rangatiratanga

The independence flag originated in 1989, from the protest group of Te Kawariki.

I takea mai te haki tino rangatiratanga i te tau 1989, i te rōpū mautohe o Te Kawariki.

Hiraina Marsden, Jan Dobson and Linda Munn won the competition.

Nā Hiraina Marsden rātou ko Jan Dobson ko Linda Munn i toa i te whakataetae.

The last draft was published on Waitangi Day in 1990.

I whakaputaina te tauira whakamutunga ki te Rā o Waitangi i te tau 1990.

The black part represents Te Korekore, the white part represents Te Ao Marama.

Ko te wāhanga pango ka tohu mō Te Korekore, ko te wāhanga mā ko Te Ao Mārama.

The red part is Te Whei Ao, Papatūānuku itself.

Ko te wāhanga whero ko Te Whei Ao, ko Papatūānuku tonu.

Koru is a symbol of life.

Ko te koru he tohu mō te koiora.

Māori flag option

Kōwhiringa haki Māori

In the months of July and August 2009 there was an election for a national Māori flag.

I ngā marama o Hūrae me Ākuhata i te tau 2009 ka tū te kōwhiringa mō tētahi haki Māori ā-motu.

There were four flags to choose from: the New Zealand flag, the New Zealand red flag, the Commonwealth flag and the sovereign flag.

E whā ngā haki i noho hei kōwhiringa: ko te haki o Aotearoa, ko te haki whero o Aotearoa, ko te haki o te Whakaminenga me te haki tino rangatiratanga.

There were more than 1,200 submissions, and more than 80 percent chose the sovereign flag.

Neke atu i te 1,200 ngā tukunga, ā, neke atu i te 80 ōrau ka kōwhiri i te haki tino rangatiratanga.

On Waitangi Day in 2010, the flag was flown at important places in New Zealand, such as the Auckland-Macauarau Bridge, the Parliament, Te Papa and Auckland Airport.

I te Rā o Waitangi i te tau 2010 ka rere te haki ki ngā wāhi nui o Aotearoa, pērā i te Piriti Nui o Tāmaki-makaurau, i te Paremata, i Te Papa me Tāmaki Paenga Hira.